ASTM A519 covers several grades of carbon and alloy steel seamless mechanical tubing. The standard is also acceptable in the manufacture of piping. It is manufactured by hot working and then cold finishing the steel into round, square, rectangle or special shapes. AISI 4130 is a steel formula designation indicating medium carbon content with strengthening alloys that include chromium, manganese, silicon, molybdenum, sulfur and phosphorus.
Carbon % | 0.28 – 0.33 |
Manganese % | 0.40 – 0.60 |
Phosphorous, max. % | 0.04 |
Sulfur, max. % | 0.04 |
Silicon % | 0.15 – 0.35 |
Chromium % | 0.80 – 1.10 |
Molybdenum % | 0.15 – 0.25 |
Condition | Grade | Medium |
Annealed or normalized | A519-4130 | Air |
Quenched and tempered | A519-4130 | Water |
Tolerances
Condition | OD | Wall |
Annealed or normalized | ASTM A519 | ASTM A519 |
Quenched and tempered | +/- 1%A | VariesB |
ATolerance is typical but not standardized. |